Nhận biết (M1)

A 1990 study of schooling fish observed the fish mimicking the behavior of school-mates rapidly

swimming away from a predator. This is an example of an information cascade that benefits the

collective. ______ the animal world is at times susceptible to the spread of misinformation, often with

unfavorable results: a 2010 study of semipalmated sandpipers concluded that fleeing in response to flockmates’ false alarms caused the birds to abandon safe nesting grounds unnecessarily.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

• A.

  In other words,

• B.

  Conversely,

• C.

  Indeed,

• D.

  Consequently,